Aristotle and dante discover the secrets of the universe art

Dante writes to Ari again. He’s annoyed that Ari isn’t writing back, but promises that he won’t bug him about it. He writes that he loves going to the Art Institute of Chicago and thinks that Ari would love it too. He especially loves the painting Nighthawks by Edward Hopper, because it makes him think of Ari in his loneliness and sadness. His favorite painting, however, is The Raft of the Medusa by Géricault. Dante says that he knows that Ari’s casts are off and he’s going to break the rule about not talking about the accident. He says it’s a stupid rule, but he hopes that Ari is as normal as he can be again. Dante says that he misses Ari and that he wonders why they have so many rules. It might be because their parents give them so many rules.

Dante’s insistence that the rule that they can’t talk about the accident is stupid shows that he’s beginning to come into himself. As he becomes closer to Ari, he feels more comfortable making it known that Ari isn’t right all the time. Trying to figure out where Ari’s love of rules comes from shows that on some level, Dante understands that trauma and silence are things that Ari inherited from Dad. Making it about the two of them suggests that Dante is learning to be silent as well, as he experiments with his identity.

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Aristotle and Dante Discover the Secrets of the Universe

Aristotle and dante discover the secrets of the universe art
AuthorBenjamin Alire Sáenz
Cover artist

  • Chloë Foglia (cover designer, Simon & Schuster)
  • Sarah J. Coleman (lettering and illustration)

CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
SubjectFamily secrets, Mexican American identity, heteronormativity, sexual orientation, masculinity, friendship
GenreYoung adult, Bildungsroman
PublisherSimon & Schuster Books for Young Readers

Publication date

February 21, 2012
Pages392
Awards

  • Stonewall Book Award, 2013
  • Honor Book, Michael L. Printz Award, 2013
  • Pura Belpré Author Award, 2013

OCLC666867878
LC ClassPZ7.S1273 Ar 2012

Aristotle and Dante Discover the Secrets of the Universe is a coming-of-age young adult novel by American author Benjamin Alire Sáenz which was first published February 21, 2012.[1] Set in El Paso, Texas in 1987, the novel follows two Mexican-American teenagers, Aristotle "Ari" Mendoza and Dante Quintana, their friendship, and their struggles with racial and ethnic identity, sexuality, and family relationships. Since its publication, the novel has received widespread critical acclaim and numerous accolades.

A sequel, titled Aristotle and Dante Dive into the Waters of the World, was published on October 12, 2021.[2] A film adaptation, written and directed by Aitch Alberto, premiered on September 9, 2022.[3]

Plot[edit]

In the summer of 1987, 15-year-old Aristotle Mendoza meets a boy named Dante Quintana at the local pool. The boys bond over their classical names and eventually become inseparable. Dante teaches Ari about literature and poetry, while Ari is fascinated by Dante's swimming ability and sincerity.

Dante tells Ari that he and his family are moving to Chicago for the next school term because his father was offered a temporary professorship at the University of Chicago. That same day, the two boys see a bird lying injured in the road. While Dante goes into the road to check on the bird, a car speeds around the corner. Ari dives into the street and pushes Dante out of its path, saving his life. While Dante leaves almost unscathed, Ari is hurt very badly. Following the accident, the Quintanas and the Mendozas grow closer. Both boys' mothers talk more frequently and share ideas about their sons.

Before Dante leaves for Chicago, he tells Ari that the two things he loves most in the world are swimming and Ari. However, Ari says that he should not tell him those things, even if they are true. The two boys promise each other that they will still be friends when Dante returns in the summer.

Over the next year, Dante sends Ari several letters detailing his life in Chicago and struggling with his sexuality. Ari learns to drive, falls in love with a girl from school, and searches for answers to his questions about his brother Bernardo, who is in prison for reasons no one in his family will discuss.

The next summer, Dante convinces Ari to kiss him as an experiment. It becomes increasingly clear that Dante is in love with Ari, who appears not to reciprocate Dante's feelings for him.

Ari's father announces that his Aunt Ophelia had had a fatal stroke. At the funeral, Ari realizes that none of his extended family is there. He is told that they disapproved of Aunt Ophelia having lived with another woman for many years. After the funeral, Ari's mother explains that Ari's brother, Bernardo, was arrested for the murder of a prostitute he hired when he was 15 years old. When Bernardo found out the prostitute was transgender, he killed her with his bare fists.

When Ari returns home, Mr. Quintana tells him that Dante is in the hospital. He was jumped by several young men who had seen him kissing his boyfriend Daniel in an alley. Ari tracks down Julian, one of the boys who attacked Dante, at the body shop where he works and starts a fight with him. Mr. Quintana asks if Ari knows why Dante was jumped. Ari tells him that Dante is gay and was kissing another boy. Mr. Quintana admits that he'd guessed the truth because of the way Dante looks at Ari, while Mrs. Quintana tells Ari she thinks Dante is in love with him and that Daniel is just a stand-in for Ari.

Ari's mother eventually calls a family meeting, where Ari finally accepts that he is as much in love with Dante as Dante is with him. That night, the two families go bowling together. After bowling, Dante and Ari go out into the desert, where Ari kisses Dante, fully accepting his love for him. Now free of his fears, Ari is left wondering: "How could I have ever been ashamed of loving Dante Quintana?"

Themes[edit]

Several themes feature prominently in Aristotle and Dante. These include Mexican-American identity, gender and sexuality, particular masculine gender roles and homosexuality, intellectualism and artistic expression, as well as family relationships and friendship.

Critical reception[edit]

The book has been a critical success, consistently ranking as one of the best young adult fiction novels of all time, and has garnered numerous positive reviews from Kirkus Reviews,[4] School Library Journal, The Horn Book Magazine, and Voice of Youth Advocates (VOYA).[5]

A Publishers Weekly review calling it "a tender, honest exploration of identity and sexuality, and a passionate reminder that love—whether romantic or familial—should be open, free, and without shame."[6]

The book has been positively received by readers as well; in May 2016, more than four years after its publication, it ranked first on a list of popular LGBT fiction on Goodreads.[7]

In an interview with NPR, Sáenz himself noted that "I've never had a book with this kind of response, not ever" and notes that "[Ari] is so afraid of loving [Dante]. And Dante isn't."[8]

The book received the following accolades:

  • Amelia Elizabeth Walden Award finalist (2013)[9]
  • Lambda Literary Award winner for LGBT Children's/Young Adult (2013)[10]
  • Stonewall Book Award for LGBT Fiction (2013)[11]
  • Pura Belpré Narrative Medal for Latino fiction (2013)[12]
  • Michael L. Printz Award honor for Young Adult fiction (2013)[13]
  • American Library Association (ALA) Best Fiction for Young Adults top ten pick (2013)[14]
  • ALA Rainbow List (2013)[15]
  • American Library Services for Children (ALSA) Notable Children's Books (2013)[16]
  • School Library Journal Best Children's Books (2012)[5]
  • Kirkus Reviews Best Teen Books (2012)[5]
  • Junior Library Guild selection[5]

Sequel[edit]

Sáenz announced in 2016 that there would be a sequel titled There Will Be Other Summers.[17] In 2020, Sáenz tweeted that he had finished the sequel, but had changed the title.[18][19] In February 2021, it was announced that the sequel will be published by Simon and Schuster with the title Aristotle and Dante Dive into the Waters of the World. The book was published on October 12, 2021.[2]

Adaptations[edit]

An audiobook version of the novel was released in April 2013. Read by Lin-Manuel Miranda, it has a total running time of 7 hours and 29 minutes.[20]

Plans for the book to be adapted for the screen began in 2016, and were in motion by 2018 with filmmaker Aitch Alberto penning the script.[21] In October 2021, it was announced that the film adaptation of the novel would be directed by Alberto in her directorial debut, and would star Max Pelayo and Reese Gonzales as the titular characters, along with Eugenio Derbez, Eva Longoria, Verónica Falcón, Isabella Gomez, Luna Blaise, and Kevin Alejandro. Filming took place from October to November 2021, and the film had its premiere on September 9, 2022 at the 47th International Toronto Film Festival.[3]

See also[edit]

  • Chicano literature

References[edit]

  1. ^ Sáenz, Benjamin Alire (21 February 2012). Aristotle and Dante Discover the Secrets of the Universe (Reprint ed.). Simon & Schuster Books for Young Readers.
  2. ^ a b Sáenz, Benjamin Alire [@BorderPoet] (February 13, 2021). "Aristotle and Dante Dive into the Waters of the World. October 12th from Simon and Schuster. It took me years to write this book. It's not my book anymore. It's yours now. Sorry you had to wait so long. You're beautiful" (Tweet). Retrieved 2021-02-13 – via Twitter.
  3. ^ a b Kleinmann, James (9 September 2022). "TIFF 2022 Film Review: Aristotle and Dante Discover the Secrets of the Universe ★★★★". The Queer Review. Retrieved 16 September 2022.
  4. ^ Aristotle and Dante Discover the Secrets of the Universe. Kirkus Reviews.
  5. ^ a b c d "Aristotle and Dante Discover the Secrets of the Universe by Benjamin Alire Sáenz". Junior Library Guild. Retrieved 2021-05-07.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  6. ^ "Aristotle and Dante Discover the Secrets of the Universe". Publishers Weekly. Retrieved 5 August 2013.
  7. ^ "Popular LGBT Fiction Books". Goodreads. Retrieved 7 May 2016.
  8. ^ "Discovering Sexuality Through Teen Lit". NPR. 20 February 2013. Retrieved 28 July 2016.
  9. ^ "Walden Award". ALAN Online. Assembly on Literature for Adolescents of NCTE. Retrieved 16 July 2014.
  10. ^ "25th Annual Lambda Literary Award Winners Announced". Lambda Literary. 4 June 2013. Retrieved 16 July 2014.
  11. ^ "2013 Stonewall Book Awards Announced". American Library Association. American Library Association. 29 January 2013. Retrieved 27 May 2015.
  12. ^ "ALSC Book & Media Awards Shelf". Association for Library Service to Children. Retrieved 2021-05-07.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  13. ^ "Michael L. Printz Winners and Honor Books". Young Adult Library Services Association. American Library Association. 15 March 2007. Retrieved 16 July 2014.
  14. ^ "Aristotle and Dante Discover the Secrets of the Universe | Awards & Grants". American Library Association. 2013-02-04. Retrieved 2021-05-07.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  15. ^ "2013 Rainbow Book List". Rainbow Book List. Retrieved 2021-05-07.
  16. ^ "Aristotle and Dante Discover the Secrets of the Universe | Awards & Grants". American Library Services for Children. 2013-02-21. Retrieved 2021-05-07.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  17. ^ Sáenz, Benjamin Alire [@BorderPoet] (26 January 2016). "Ari and Dante sequel: There Will Be Other Summers. Story begins where it left off. Remains in Ari's POV. Stay tuned" (Tweet). Retrieved 18 May 2020 – via Twitter.
  18. ^ Sáenz, Benjamin Alire [@BorderPoet] (July 2, 2020). "I promised myself I would not tweet anything until I finished writing the sequel to Aristotle and Dante. I'm happy to announce that I have finally finished writing the sequel and have sent it to my agent. Stay tuned for more updates" (Tweet). Retrieved 2020-07-21 – via Twitter.
  19. ^ Sáenz, Benjamin Alire [@BorderPoet] (July 4, 2020). "I had given the sequel the title: There Will Be Other Summers but it really didn't fit the book because it changed so much. THE BOYS took me in another direction and I went with it. And when I was 400 pages into it, I found my title. And I think it's perfect!" (Tweet). Retrieved 2020-07-21 – via Twitter.
  20. ^ Aristotle and Dante Discover the Secrets of the Universe. Audible.com. Retrieved 27 March 2016.
  21. ^ Andreeva, Nellie; Petski, Denise (13 December 2018). "Kyra Sedgwick Launches Big Swing Prods., Company Unveils Film & TV Slate". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved 12 May 2019.

What is the message of Aristotle and Dante Discover the Secrets of the Universe?

Although both Ari and Dante claim to be searching for the secrets of the universe, the novel's message is that you don't have to look far to find these things. The secrets of the universe aren't out in the stars waiting to be discovered. They're to be found closer to home, in the small things. Friendship, family, love.

What are themes in Aristotle and Dante Discover the Secrets of the?

Ari and Dante is a coming-of-age, young adult, LGBTQ+ novel, telling the story of two boys who form an unlikely friendship. It deals with themes of race and ethnicity, sexuality and general teenage problems of understanding oneself.

Is Aristotle and Dante getting a movie?

Aristotle and Dante Discover the Secrets of the Universe is a 2022 coming-of-age romantic film written and directed by Aitch Alberto in her feature directorial debut. It is an adaptation of the 2012 novel of the same name by Benjamin Alire Sáenz.

What age is Aristotle and Dante for?

Recommended for Ages 14 up. Both Ari and Dante's families are Mexican.