As its name implies, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is derived from spaniel roots. The European toy dogs were probably the result of breeding small spaniels to Oriental toy breeds such as the Japanese Chin and perhaps the Tibetan Spaniel. These Tudor lapdogs, known as “comforter spaniels,” served as lap and foot warmers, and even surrogate hot water bottles. In addition, they served the vital function of attracting fleas from their owners’ bodies! The toy spaniels became especially popular because they appealed to all members of the family. Show
In the 1700s, King Charles II was so enamored with his toy spaniels that he was accused of ignoring matters of state in favor of his dogs. The dogs were so closely associated with him that they became known as King Charles Spaniels. After his death, the Duke of Marlborough took over as the major advocate of the breed; the red and white “Blenheim” color, which was his favorite, is named after his estate. The King Charles Spaniel continued to grace the homes of the wealthy for generations, but with time a shorter-nosed dog was preferred. By the early 1900s, the few dogs that resembled the early members of the breed were considered to be inferior. A twist of fate occurred when a wealthy American, Roswell Eldridge, came to England and offered outlandish prize money for the best “pointed-nosed” spaniels, most resembling the old type. Breeders bred their old-type dogs together in an effort to gain the prize, and in so doing, many came to appreciate the old type. Ironically, these dogs, named Cavalier King Charles Spaniels in honor of the Cavalier King, eventually outstripped their short-nosed counterparts in popularity, becoming one of the most popular breeds in England. They were slower to catch on in America, and many Cavalier owners fought AKC recognition in an effort to control the problems that so often accompany popularity. In 1996, the AKC recognized the Cavalier. Its popularity continues to grow.
The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel wears his connection to British history in his breed’s name. Cavaliers are the best of two worlds, combining the gentle attentiveness of a toy breed with the verve and athleticism of a sporting spaniel. Puppy eyes were never embodied this well before. Fondly known as Cavies, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel may be tiny, but it will steal your heart. These tiny dogs can be surprisingly athletic, and some are even bred for dog shows! But can you actually own a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel in India? Read on to know more about this adorable pup. Is The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Popular In India?Toy breeds and smaller, cuter dogs are increasingly becoming common in India. More and more people are opting for these breeds – though higher maintenance, they are quite cute. The tiny size of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel makes them convenient pets in the largely apartment-based living in India. Though they are high maintenance, people with the time, money and inclination are increasingly opting for this breed in India i.e. it is steadily gaining popularity. Availability In IndiaCavalier King Charles Spaniels are available in India, but it will take a little looking around. Always opt for a breeder that seems established and trustworthy. You can even look up families that have puppies on sale. The price of a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel puppy in India ranges from ₹60,000 to over a Lakh. Basic puppies start at Rs. 60,000, while Kennel Club of India registered pups cost more. Show quality puppies start from a Lakh. Monthly Maintenance Cost Of A Cavalier King Charles Spaniel DogThe monthly maintenance of a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel will be approximately between Rs. 2,000 and Rs. 6,000. They do not require much in terms of grooming, but ensure you keep regularly brushing and bathing them. Regularly trim their nails and brush their teeth as well. See also: Dog Prices in India History And Popularity Toy spaniels were a favorite among European royalty. One monarch in particular, King Charles and his son Charles II, were well known for their love of a particular breed of toy spaniels. Big eyed and silky haired, these lap dogs were behind an alleged accusation that King Charles tended to them more than he did to the affairs of his kingdom! No wonder the dogs were named after the monarchs. Overtime and due to breeding, the original breed was long forgotten for another that had a much flatter face. This was said to be due to breeding with Asian toy dogs like the pug and Japanese Chin. However, a wealthy American named Roswell Eldridge offered a cash price to breeders who could bring forth a toy spaniel that resembled the long-snouted ones of old. Encouraged by the cash price, breeders revived the older style. These were now dubbed Cavalier King Charles Spaniels, Cavalier after the Cavalier king. They shot up in popularity and are now a well-known toy breed. CharacteristicsThe Cavalier King Charles Spaniel grows to a height of around 12 to 15 inches and they weigh anywhere between 5 kg to 8 kg. They are one of the larger toy breeds. Their fur is mid-length, and comes in certain combinations like black and tan, tricolor (black, tan, white), chestnut and white, and ruby. Temperament of A Cavalier King Charles SpanielThese softies with their eyes that melt hearts can come with a range of personalities, from fun-loving and affectionate to reserved and stubborn. A good way to try and understand this is looking at the puppies when they are small. The more rowdy aggressive ones will bully their peers, the more shy ones relegate themselves to a corner. But for the most part, they crave human touch and companionship. They are soft tempered, and respond well to patient and encouraging training. They like activity due to their athletic nature, but are household dogs. You can’t relegate a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel to a room or a backyard as they need to be around people. They’re not the best choice as guard dogs, as they tend to bark whenever they please. They are friendly towards children and strangers. Lifespan Of A Cavalier King Charles SpanielA Cavalier King Charles Spaniel will live for 10 to 14 years on average. Are They HypoallergenicUnfortunately, Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are not hypoallergenic. They shed quite regularly, so much so that you’ll have to be ready to vacuum. Regular brushing will reduce shedding and make their coat much softer and tangle-free. See also: List of Hypoallergenic Dogs Average Litter Size Of A Cavalier King Charles SpanielA Cavalier King Charles Spaniel will have a litter of 3 to 5 puppies on an average. What Is The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Like As A PuppyDue to their soft-tempered nature and sensitive personalities, Cavies can turn out to be shy and quiet. They can become over dependent, leading you to dedicate as much time as possible solely to them. Ensure your puppy gets adequate socialization to ensure this does not happen. As they are naturally athletic and like activity, ensure your puppy can run around in a safe area. But do not try to exercise them as they are too tiny for exercise just yet. Start easing your pup into training. While Cavalier King Charles Spaniels take well to training, they are likely to take their time with it. You can also enroll your dog into agility classes or other classes when it grows older. This will help with training as well as get them a little less dependent on you. This will help reduce the chances of Separation Anxiety. Good Diet For Cavalier King Charles SpanielsBeing a small-breed dog, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel needs a balanced diet to keep itself healthy. Protein for your dog should ideally come from deboned chicken and meat, and not from plant based sources. Also ensure your dog gets the right amount of fat in its diet as it provides energy to these small but active dogs. Their active nature demands more food, but never feed them one or two heavy meals a day. Instead, split it into three to four smaller meals. Health ConcernsUnfortunately, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel comes with a lot of health concerns that you should be aware of before you decide to get one. Most of these are inherited. Mitral Valve Disease – This heart disease is quite common among the breed and is said to affect almost half of all Cavalier King Charles Spaniels by the time they reach 5. There is no visible or obvious symptom, but due to its commonality, you should get your dog routinely checked. Also check with the breeders if and when either of the parents developed the condition. Syringomyelia – This condition, caused by a malformed skull, affects the brain and spine. Symptoms can range from mild discomfort to yelping out of pain, limping, weakness and partial paralysis. Individuals tend to show symptoms between 6 months old and 3 years old. While some can make do with daily medication, some need to be put to sleep. There is no cure yet for this condition which seems to be unfortunately common in the breed. Joint Problems – Cavaliers can have hip dysplasia, which is when the thigh bone doesn’t fit properly into the hip bone. They could also have patellar luxation, which is when the knee joint slides in and out of place. Both these are painful conditions and any signs of pain or discomfort must be met with an examination. Also look out for eye diseases, and ensure their long ears are regularly cleaned and checked for infection. Frequently Asked Questions about Cavalier King Charles SpanielCan Cavalier King Charles Spaniel live in India?Once a rarity in India, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel has steadily grown in popularity. This tiny-sized breed is perfect for living large life with limited space. Though they are high-maintenance dogs (requiring frequent brushing to avoid shedding), people who have the time, money, and inclination find them irresistibly cute! How much does it cost to buy a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel?The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is the most popular pet dog breed in India. The price of a cavalier puppy ranges from Rs 60,000 to over one lakh rupees. Basic puppies cost between Rs 50-60, 000 and Kennel Club registered pups are more expensive at around 1 Lakh Rupees. Show quality dogs start as pricey as 2 or 3 lakhs! Why are King Charles Cavaliers so expensive?A Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a lovable, albeit expensive pet. To keep them healthy and happy month-to-month will cost you between Rs. 2,000 to 6,000 depending on the frequency of their maintenance procedures such as grooming treatments and baths. Brushing regularly with fur brushes in addition to trimming nails can help your furry friend stay clean and comfortable for that long car ride home from work! Is it better to get a male or female King Charles Cavalier?If you are just starting, it might be best to get a female because they are calmer than their male counterparts. However, if you want an energetic dog that will stay playful even after its first year with your family, then go ahead and pick up a male puppy! Do Cavalier King Charles Spaniels bark a lot?The Cavalier King Charles Spaniels do not bark soo much. Although, some of these dogs tend to be more vocal than others and often crave attention from their owners. They can be particularly more vocal as well as destructive when left alone for any length of time. What should I know before buying a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel?The first thing you need to do is make sure that this breed of dog will be good for your lifestyle. They require plenty of walks and love time with their owners. We suggest meeting one in person too – they are very social dogs who would really enjoy playing or just hanging out with people around all day long. Separation Anxiety is something every potential dog owner has to consider when they bring home their new pup. These are emotional, sensitive dogs who require your attention and love. If you’re someone with an unpredictable schedule or one that can’t commit themselves to the sometimes needy aspect of this breed, then it may be best for you to find another more independent type of pup! Are Cavaliers easy to train?Cavaliers are easy to train, but they excel in several canine sports, including obedience, rally, and agility. They’re friendly with strangers and other animals too! How much walking does a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel need?The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel needs 40 minutes of exercise per day, either in one-hour sessions or a shorter walk in the morning and evening, with playtime for mental stimulation. Are Cavaliers yappy?Cavaliers are not yappy per se. They are typically vocal, especially when they become excited and want to be noticed. They’re given the reputation for being yappy because many of them have a high-pitched bark which is quite sharp compared to other dogs’. But it’s great because it also means the dog will notice things sooner than others, which can help you avoid danger. Are Cavalier puppies hyper?Cavalier puppies are not hyper because they tend to be as active and energetic daily as your average pet dog. Unfortunately, the distinction is often made between “hyperactivity” and “high drive.” Cavalier’s high drive might be misconstrued as hyperactivity simply because their personality requires more activity than other breeds’ primal drives would. Are Cavaliers healthy dogs?The Cavalier comes with many health concerns such as Mitral Valve Disease, Syringomyelia, Joint Problems, and eye diseases that you should be aware of before deciding to get one. Are Cavalier King Charles Spaniels good pets?A Cavalier King Charles Spaniels is a playful, intelligent dog who loves interacting with its human guardians. These little dogs are perfect for anyone who has children and wants an animal companion in the household because they love attention so much! What’s bad about Cavalier King Charles?A Cavalier comes with several health problems, which can be quite expensive to deal with. However, their health conditions are the only deal-breaker when considering this breed. Are Cavalier King Charles Spaniels hard to potty train?A cavalier King Charles Spaniels are a very easy dog to potty train, and with consistency, patience, and understanding, they can be trained in one week or less. Can I shave my Cavalier King Charles?It is not advised to trim the hair on a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel’s body. However, removing gross mat of hair between their toes is fine! At what age do Cavaliers calm down?Most Cavaliers will start calming down by the age of 1. Can Cavalier King Charles be left alone?Cavalier King Charles is a companion dog and should not be left alone for long periods. Even if it is in a room, they may get bored and look for mischief to keep themselves occupied or entertain themselves when this can be dangerous. This also applies to those who work all day. A pet sitter can come in during the day while you’re gone, or an at-home boarding business that understands Cavalier King Charles can come in during the day to take care of your pup while you’re out. What is the most popular Cavalier color?Red Blenheim is the most popular color on the Cavalier. How often should you bathe a Cavalier King Charles?Bathing a Cavalier King Charles should be done 3-4 times per year. Daily thorough brushing and combing are recommended, but you will only need to bathe your pup if they get into something messy. At what age are Cavaliers full grown?The Cavalier is a small dog breed and should be considered fully grown by 12 to 18 months old. They will still have several inches they can grow in height, but it’s essential for pet owners not to leave their young pets unattended. Where should my cavalier sleep?It’s important to let your Cavalier King Charles Spaniels sleep in their bed although, they are the kind of dog that can snuggle up with you on the couch or while watching TV but not on your bed! Are Cavalier King Charles Spaniels good for first-time owners?Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are excellent choices for first-time dog owners. They require minimal exercise and have a laid-back personality. What they lack in energy, they make up for with their affectionate natures. Are Cavaliers aggressive?Yes. They are high-energy dogs that need a lot of levels and consistency to keep their brains stimulated, or they can get frustrated. This means training early and often for shorter periods throughout the day when they’re young. Nip aggression in the bud with consistent training in short bursts before it becomes a habit! The best way to do this is to show your dog what he’s allowed to do instead of what he’s not allowed to do so that we can reward behaviors we want more than punishing behaviors. How long can Cavaliers be left alone?The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, also known as CKCis a breed that needs to be watched and supervised because they can get into all sorts of trouble. Cavaliers are fond of exploring, so you’ll want to make sure there’s no furniture or anything else up for grabs before leaving them unattended in the house. It takes 12-18 months before pet owners feel comfortable with their pets being loose around the home without supervision! How far should you walk a Cavalier King Charles?Well, on average, CKC can safely go up to 6 miles! But don’t overdo it and only do a mile or so every day. How long does it take for Cavalier King Charles’s hair to grow?The Cavalier King Charles spaniel coat can take up to 2 years before it is complete. So for the first year, they will have a pup-coat that might be wavy or curly, but this does not stop them from being adorable! Do Cavaliers like to cuddle?Cavaliers love to cuddle with their owners. They’re energetic and need daily exercise, but they do well in families with children and other pets. Are Cavaliers obedient?Cavaliers are one of the most popular breeds, but they require a lot more training than other dog breeds because their instinct is to chase anything that moves. For this reason, you should be sure not to let them off-leash and always keep your eye on them when outside for more extended periods, so they don’t run into traffic or get lost! However, this breed can do well in obedience competitions and agility-style events such as flyball due to its high intelligence level. Do Cavaliers get separation anxiety?That’s not a problem if you’re there to keep them company. If, however, they are left alone for an extended period and become lonely or anxious, we have the perfect solution: training classes! These dog trainers will teach your canine companion how to be happy when you leave – as well as teaching their owner some tricks on getting around any obstacles other than good old-fashioned patience. Do Cavalier Puppies sleep a lot?An adult Cavalier Kings Charles can sleep up to 12 hours a day; however, a puppy can sleep upto18 to 20 hours a day. Why does my cavalier smell?The most likely cause for a Cavalier’s stench is dirt! They secrete oils to help protect their skin and coats, but it can build up if your dog isn’t brushed regularly or do not their teeth cleaned regularly, resulting in tartar built up, causing them to stink. How big will a King Charles Cavalier get?King Charles Cavalier is considered a small dog, but don’t be fooled by their size. They are sturdy and strong! Though the typical weight is between 13 to 18 pounds, they can range from 12-13 inches at shoulder height when fully grown. Why do Cavaliers lick so much?Anxiety, disease, and pain can lead dogs to lick themselves compulsively. Unfortunately, often, this leads to an infection or causing damage to the skin due to excessive licks. Do Cavaliers like to swim?Cavaliers do not like to swim. They don’t even like being in the bathtub. The reason for this is that the weight of their dog coat makes them feel heavier and more uncomfortable than the majority of other breeds. In addition, if they happen to get wet, they are susceptible to cold and so will become quite miserable very quickly after being out from a warm body temperature environment into a colder one outside. They also have a lower tolerance for heat which causes some people to conclude that swimming may just be too much stress on their animal’s system in general. Are Cavaliers clean?Cavaliers are known to be one of the cleanest dog breeds. They have a low odor, do not shed much, and are light shedders, sheds minimally or not at all. Cavaliers also tend to get into fewer messes because they don’t like to play with anything that smells or looks strange, like feces, urine stains from other dogs (or their own), trash, sticks, etc. Are Cavaliers greedy?Cavaliers are infamous for being a little greedy. Unlike many other dog breeds, the Cavalier does not really “think outside the box,” which can make them seem a little greedy because they will not take treats any way you try! Most dogs are happy to have their food tossed to them or crumbled for them, but Cavaliers need it right in front of their faces and on the floor so they can let out a sigh with gusto when they finish it all up. Are Cavalier King Charles Spaniels smart dogs?The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is one of the most intelligent breeds in existence. They learn quickly and have a natural desire to please their human. Cavaliers love children, strangers, and other animals as well! Are Cavaliers clingy?The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a very needy dog breed. Separation anxiety can become distressing for the owners and neighbors alike as they are known to be destructive or bark non-stop when left alone. Do Cavalier King Charles bite?A Cavalier can unintentionally bite if it’s played roughly, stepped on, or sat on by an older child or adult who doesn’t understand that the animal is delicate. Do Cavalier King Charles Spaniels need haircuts?Most of the time, that answer is no. For show purposes, clipping your dog’s coat only happens on their feet to make them look neat when they are being shown off for prizes. But for everyday wear-and-tear situations (like a hike in the woods or running around at home), it can be a good idea just to keep brushing out tangles as you go so that daily maintenance doesn’t become too much trouble! Things To Take Note OfSeparation Anxiety is a very real thing with Cavalier King Charles Spaniels. These are emotional, sensitive dogs who require your attention and love. If you are someone who isn’t home very often, or who can’t commit themselves to the sometimes needy aspect of this breed, then you may want to get a more independent breed. Secondly, Cavies don’t do well in hot temperatures. Too much heat can cause dehydration, heat stroke, or even death. Do keep this in mind before you opt for a Cavie. Also ensure there is a little space for your dog to run around and get in its activity. Make sure this is an enclosed area as this breed can get frisky and excitable, running after things. Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are truly companion dogs, and you’ll never have a lonely or dull moment with these sweethearts around. But adopting or buying a dog comes with certain responsibilities and you must understand these well before making these pups a part of your life. After all, they’ll only be around for part of your life, but to them, their whole life is you! How much does a King Charles Cavalier Spaniel cost?Cavalier King Charles Spaniels cost about the same as most small breeds. The average price is around $1,500 for a high-quality puppy from a recognized breeder. However, you can find them ranging from $1,000 to $2,500.
What is the difference between a King Charles Cavalier and a Cavalier?The Cavalier is slightly larger, with a flat head and a longer nose, while the King Charles is smaller, with a domed head and a flat face. Historically the breeds that were merged into the King Charles Spaniel were used for hunting; due to their stature they were not well suited.
Is a Cavalier King Charles a good family dog?The Cavalier is a sweet, gentle, and affectionate breed, very eager to please their human. They are friendly with strangers and with other animals, and they can do very well with children. They are smart and train easily, and Cavaliers excel in a number of canine sports including obedience, rally, and agility.
Do Cavalier spaniels bark a lot?Generally speaking, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel doesn't bark a lot. They're docile nature makes such a behaviour uncharacteristic for these dogs. Given these dogs enjoy the company of others, they usually don't show any aggression or bark at new people or dogs.
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