Secretary of the interiors standards for rehabilitation

Contact Information
Phone (225) 342-8160
Fax (225) 219-9772

Mailing Address: Tax Incentives Staff, Division of Historic Preservation
P.O. Box 44247
Baton Rouge, LA  70804

Overnight Mail: Tax Incentives Staff, Division of Historic Preservation
4th Floor, 1051 N. Third Street
Baton Rouge, LA  70802

Secretary of the interiors standards for rehabilitation
Under CPA, all work on historic resources must comply with the Standards for Rehabilitation as outlined in the United States Secretary of the Interior's Standards for the Treatment of Historic Properties (the Standards). This regulation is outlined in the definition of rehabilitation at the beginning of the CPA legislation, which says:

...with respect to historic resources, "rehabilitation" shall comply with the Standards for Rehabilitation stated in the United States Secretary of the Interior's Standards for the Treatment of Historic Properties codified in 36 C.F.R. Part 68.

What Are The Standards?

The U.S. Department of the Interior's website calls the Secretary of the Interior's Standards "common sense principles in non-technical language [that] were developed to help protect our nation's irreplaceable cultural resources by promoting consistent preservation practices." The Standards may be applied to all types of historic resources, including buildings, sites, structures, objects, and districts.

The Department of the Interior's website explains that the Standards themselves are not used to make important decisions about which features or portions of a historic resource should be saved and which might be changed. Once these decisions have been made, however, the Standards -- a series of concepts about maintaining, repairing, and replacing historic materials, as well as about designing new additions or making alterations -- can provide consistency and a unifying framework for the work.

Download a copy of the Standards.

Secretary of the interiors standards for rehabilitation
What Does This Mean for CPA Projects?

CPA communities use a variety of methods to ensure that CPA historic projects follow the Standards. In some communities, a specific town board oversees this process, such as the Historic Commission, Historic District Commission, or the Community Preservation Committee. In other communities, outside experts are used such as the architect for the project, or an historic preservation consultant. Often, the party charged with this work is specifically identified in the warrant article approving the project.

The important thing for CPCs to remember is this: CPA grant awards for rehabilitation work on historic resources should clearly stipulate use of these Standards as a requirement of receiving the grant. This is true whether the work is being done on municipally owned assets, such as a town building, or if the grant is being given to a non-municipal organization. If everything is set out clearly in advance in the grant award, then there is less chance of something going wrong later when the project is underway.

In evalutating applications for rehabilitation of an historic building, the CPC should ensure that there is sufficient detail on how the work will be completed. The plan for each historic element in the building (windows, siding, roof, heating and cooling, flooring, interior layout, etc) should be examined at the application stage to make sure that the guidelines are being followed and there is adequate funding to do the work properly. The Department of the Interior has a series of Preservaton Briefs available online or in printed form that outline the guidelines for each element of an historic building.  These briefs should be carefully consulted during the application process and attempts to save money by not following proper standards should not be given a CPC recommendation.

Further Resources

  • The Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for Rehabilitation & Illustrated Guidelines on Sustainability for Rehabilitating Historic Buildings. (These are the first set of official guidelines on how to make changes to improve energy efficiency and preserve the character of historic buildings)

Oct. 2016

What are SOI standards?

The Standards are a series of concepts about maintaining, repairing, and replacing historic materials, as well as designing new additions or making alterations. The Guidelines offer general design and technical recommendations to assist in applying the Standards to a specific property.

How can we preserve historic buildings?

10 Tips to Preserve Places from the Recent Past.
Form a volunteer group. ... .
Offer tours. ... .
Host special events. ... .
Submit a nomination to an endangered places list. ... .
Conduct community workshops. ... .
Educate those involved in the decision-making process. ... .
Survey resources from the recent past. ... .
Evaluate the property..

Which NPS program helped to restore and preserve abandoned buildings and areas and transform them into markets and green space?

The Mills Act is the single most important economic incentive program in California for the restoration and preservation of qualified historic buildings by private property owners. The Mills Act Program is administered and implemented by local governments.

What are the guidelines called that govern how America preserves historic buildings?

These early laws set the stage for the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA), positioning the federal government to take an unprecedented leadership role in the preservation of these historic resources. The NHPA became law on October 15, 1966 (Public Law 89-665, October 15, 1966; 16 U.S.C.